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Swan Dive

Wall Street’s Bubble Mechanics

Loading ...Addison Wiggin

September 23, 2025 • 3 minute, 49 second read


AI mania

Wall Street’s Bubble Mechanics

We’re hyper aware this morning that Wall Street is in the throes of an AI bubble.

The numbers are startling: the Shiller CAPE ratio has climbed above 34, its highest level since the dot-com mania, while margin debt among retail investors is pushing toward records last seen in late 2021.

According to Bloomberg, the top 10 stocks now make up over 41% of the S&P 500 — a concentration “unprecedented in modern market history.”

Even cautious voices are sounding the alarm. “This is a very precarious setup,” warns Rob Arnott of Research Affiliates. “When so much of the market’s value is tied up in a handful of names, history suggests it doesn’t end well.”

The Magnificent 7 alone accounts for 35% of the S&P’s weighting, making the index look less like a diversified basket of U.S. enterprises and more like a leveraged bet on Nvidia, Apple, and Microsoft.

💾 AI Mania and the Fed’s Push

The Fed’s pivot into rate cuts is adding fuel.

Last Wednesday’s quarter-point trim was presented as a “risk management cut,” but in practice, it kicks $10 trillion parked in money market funds into more speculative channels.

Much of that capital is eyeing AI as the engine of the “new economy reset.” CoreWeave, Intel, and Nvidia dominate headlines not just for technology breakthroughs, but because the speculative capital needs a home.

As one strategist told Financial Times, “AI has become the vessel into which liquidity is being poured. Whether it can carry the weight is another question entirely.”

🥇 Gold Goes Mainstream

Against this froth, gold is gaining legitimacy as a mainstream portfolio asset. JPMorgan has quietly shifted away from the old 60/40 orthodoxy, publishing forecasts that see gold rising to $4,000 an ounce by mid-2026 — and perhaps $6,000 by the decade’s end.

The bank cites a weaker dollar, persistent geopolitical risk, and central bank diversification as tailwinds.

“Gold has moved from a tactical hedge to a strategic allocation,” JPMorgan’s private bank wrote this summer. That sentiment is showing up in flows. Bullion deliveries, ETF inflows, and even central bank purchases are running at their strongest pace in decades.

Meanwhile, the junior miners — often the last leg of a metals bull market — are stirring.

The Wall Street Journal reported last week that Canadian and Australian explorers have seen double-digit gains since July, even as their larger peers plateau.

Silver, too, has surged past $44, with traders whispering about a retest of its $48 high.

🌍 Politics at the Edge

Geopolitics only complicates the picture. President Trump meets Argentina’s Javier Milei this week, hoping to calm markets ahead of $9.5 billion in looming debt payments.

The peso has been in freefall, and Milei’s radical libertarian program now faces its first true market test.

At the UN in New York, Canada, the UK, and Australia recognized a Palestinian state, joining 147 member nations already on record.

U.S. officials criticized the move, and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu dismissed it outright: “It’s not going to happen.” Still, the coordinated step signals a broadening break between Washington and its traditional allies.

🧭 Reading the Signals

So, the ever-present question: what to do with your money?

Acknowledge the bubble, but don’t get trapped in it.

Speculative froth can run longer than logic allows, but concentration risk is real.

“We may take a breather here in the next few days given how overextended the market is in the short term,” notes Portfolio Director Andrew Packer, who just made a trade betting on a market pullback over the next few weeks in the Grey Swan Trading Fraternity.

Andrew adds, “I don’t think we’ve seen the final top for markets yet – but it’s now or never for a pause before a year-end rally.”

Diversify where incentives still make sense — commodities, select value plays, and yes, even gold.

Gold’s “gradual rise,” as JPMorgan frames it, is your friend if you’re reallocating at this moment. But don’t treat it as a slam dunk. Remember: after 1980, gold holders waited 25 years to recover in real terms.

Balance, ballast, and patience remain the investor’s best tools.

~Addison

P.S.:  Don’t miss this Thursday’s Grey Swan Live! at 2 p.m. ET. Andrew will be joined by Shad Marquitz to dig into commodities. With gold over $3,700, silver breaking out, copper near all-time highs, and uranium stirring, the question isn’t whether to own them, but how.

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If you have any questions for us about the market, send them our way now to: Feedback@GreySwanFraternity.com.


Adam O’Dell: Gold’s $5,000 Moment?

October 17, 2025 • Adam O'Dell

Regardless of anyone’s personal opinion on Trump, it’s clear that the international community is translating his “Putting America First” agenda as something more like “Every Man for Himself.” That could have a profound impact down the line, not just for our future trade prospects, but for the health of the economy and the U.S. dollar at large (which is still the world’s dominant reserve currency, for now).

At the same time, this is all very bullish for gold, as central banks are likely to continue buying for years to come. In this kind of situation, gold hitting $4,300 and continuing to rise higher was a foregone conclusion, and it’s clear that Trump’s agenda is locked in and unlikely to change.

Adam O’Dell: Gold’s $5,000 Moment?
A Credit Crisis Reprise

October 17, 2025 • Addison Wiggin

Shares of regional banks and even investment bank Jefferies were hammered Thursday after fresh revelations from Zions Bancorporation and Western Alliance Bancorp.

Zions dropped more than 13%, Western Alliance fell 10%, and the SPDR S&P Regional Banking ETF (KRE) plunged over 6%, with all but one member ending the session in the red. It’s not the size of the losses — it’s the pattern that’s unsettling, in what are ongoing ripple effects from the banking crisis that rocked regional banks in early 2023.

A Credit Crisis Reprise
The Banking Crisis That Was

October 17, 2025 • Addison Wiggin

Yesterday, Zions Bancorporation and Western Alliance Bank dropped 13% and 10% respectively, dragging the S&P 500 down with them.

In pre-market trade this morning, the broader banking sector also got whacked. JP Morgan was down 1.5%, while Citi fell 1.9% and Bank of America was down 2.9%. In Europe, meanwhile, the regional Stoxx Banking Index fell almost 3%.

The Federal Reserve stopped tracking “unrealized losses” at regional banks in 2022. But occasionally, a snippet of data will come to light, like this piece from the FDIC earlier this year.

The Banking Crisis That Was
How Much Gold Does China Really Have in 2025?

October 16, 2025 • Dominic Frisby

History’s “golden” rule will soon apply again.

How Much Gold Does China Really Have in 2025?