Last Bear Standing

‘Behind every great fortune is a crime,’ wrote Balzac. On January 29, 2018, YouTube watchers were seeing one.

Down the highway rolled a sleek 18-wheeler,a heavy truck that promised not to destroy the planet. It was the creation of Trevor Milton and his hot-shot company, Nikola.

Trouble was, the video was a fake. The motive force was gravity, not Nikola’s advanced technology. The truck wasn’t running on its own power; it had none. It was just coasting down the hill.

For a while, the stock boomed. It rose to over $2,000 a share in June, 2020. Milton was a billionaire. But it now trades around $1.

A lot happened between $2,000 and $1. Among them, Trevor Milton got a four-year prison sentence.

MarketRealist.com:

A video purportedly showing a zero-emission truck in motion turned out to be fake and a court later found the ex-founder and chairman of Nikola Corporation guilty of defrauding investors by misleading them about the company’s technological capabilities to artificially inflate its stock price. Milton was convicted of one count of securities fraud and two counts of wire fraud. The judge sentenced him to four years in prison along with a fine of $1 million.

According to Wall Street lore, a bull market will continue “until the last bear gives up.”

In 2023, famous bear short-seller Jim Chanos gave up. The Financial Times reported:

One of Wall Street’s best-known bears, Jim Chanos, has told his backers he is closing his main short-focused hedge funds after more than three decades. Chanos is best-known for his bet against Enron, the energy trader that collapsed in 2001… In a letter to investors seen by the Financial Times, Chanos wrote: “It is no secret that the long/short equity business model has come under pressure and interest in fundamental stock pickers has waned.”

Waned?!

Investors not interested in fundamental research?

Why bother with real research when you can get 25% (the S&P gain, 2024) for not doing it? Nvidia rose 171% last year, while the S&P 500 itself was up 25%. Fundamental research would have steered you away from both. In terms of value, neither looked like a good deal.

And this week, Hindenburg Research — which had revealed the fraud at Nikola — has thrown in the towel too. Reuters:

Hindenburg Research’s founder said he would disband the firm whose reports sparked heavy selling by investors and investigations by authorities, wiping billions from the market values of companies including India’s Adani Group and U.S.-based Nikola.

In a normal stock market, some companies do well; their stocks go up. Some don’t do so well; their stocks go down. Researchers try to figure out — in advance — which are which. Good research pays off.

But a normal stock market is fairly stable. As one company earns more, it takes sales from another company, which earns less. As one company cuts costs, it cuts income to other companies. Overall, the stock market doesn’t rise, or fall, very much. Because total purchasing power rises slowly, with GDP… at only around 3% per year. A stock market surge of 25% is unnatural, implausible… and suspect.

But a stock market juiced by the Fed… by hype… by hope… and tech ‘aspirations’… is a whole different thing. Real investors disappear; in come the clowns and gamblers.

How else to explain Fartcoin? The cryptocurrency made its debut in October. By December it had a value of $1.2 billion,which is a lot of pay for something of no known utility. But it was a perfect meme investment,created anonymously and said to have something to do with Elon Musk’s interest in the sounds of flatulence.

No use trying to do research on that one. There is nothing to research — no earnings, no profits, no business, no assets, no balance sheet, no audited financial reports, no CEO or parking lot attendant… no hush money… no lobbying expenses… no hanky panky in the office, no executive travel… no company logo. No nothing. Even gravity seems to be missing.

Maybe Hindenburg was the ‘last bear.’ Maybe not. But when Ursa Ultima finally gives up, we predict, the need for sharp pencils, green eye-shades, sober judgement and a gimlet glance will soon come back into fashion.

More to come…

Regards,

Bill Bonner, Bonner Private Research

~~ Bill Bonner, Bonner Private Research

‘Behind every great fortune is a crime,’ wrote Balzac. On January 29, 2018, YouTube watchers were seeing one.

Down the highway rolled a sleek 18-wheeler,a heavy truck that promised not to destroy the planet. It was the creation of Trevor Milton and his hot-shot company, Nikola.

Trouble was, the video was a fake. The motive force was gravity, not Nikola’s advanced technology. The truck wasn’t running on its own power; it had none. It was just coasting down the hill.

For a while, the stock boomed. It rose to over $2,000 a share in June, 2020. Milton was a billionaire. But it now trades around $1.

A lot happened between $2,000 and $1. Among them, Trevor Milton got a four-year prison sentence.

MarketRealist.com:

A video purportedly showing a zero-emission truck in motion turned out to be fake and a court later found the ex-founder and chairman of Nikola Corporation guilty of defrauding investors by misleading them about the company’s technological capabilities to artificially inflate its stock price. Milton was convicted of one count of securities fraud and two counts of wire fraud. The judge sentenced him to four years in prison along with a fine of $1 million.

According to Wall Street lore, a bull market will continue “until the last bear gives up.”

In 2023, famous bear short-seller Jim Chanos gave up. The Financial Times reported:

One of Wall Street’s best-known bears, Jim Chanos, has told his backers he is closing his main short-focused hedge funds after more than three decades. Chanos is best-known for his bet against Enron, the energy trader that collapsed in 2001… In a letter to investors seen by the Financial Times, Chanos wrote: “It is no secret that the long/short equity business model has come under pressure and interest in fundamental stock pickers has waned.”

Waned?!

Investors not interested in fundamental research?

And this week, Hindenburg Research — which had revealed the fraud at Nikola — has thrown in the towel too. Reuters:

Hindenburg Research’s founder said he would disband the firm whose reports sparked heavy selling by investors and investigations by authorities, wiping billions from the market values of companies including India’s Adani Group and U.S.-based Nikola.

But a stock market juiced by the Fed… by hype… by hope… and tech ‘aspirations’… is a whole different thing. Real investors disappear; in come the clowns and gamblers.

More to come…

Regards,

Bill Bonner, Bonner Private Research

If you’re from New York—or know anyone there—you’ll probably agree: most New Yorkers are fed up with crime, the outrageous cost of living, government incompetence and corruption—and, yes, the rats.

But the fact that a hard-core socialist like Mamdani is their favorite pick to solve those problems tells you that most voters have no idea why any of it is happening.

Their hatred of Donald Trump—and a steady diet of MSNBC—has made them blind to the obvious: it’s the Left’s policies creating these problems. You have rent control shrinking supply by forcing landlords to pull units from the market, union giveaways jacking up the cost of transportation, zero-bail laws putting criminals back on the streets, and so on and so forth.

Markets are having themselves a moody little week.

The Dow’s off 1%, the S&P 500’s down 2%, and the Nasdaq — where the AI darlings dance — has stumbled nearly 4%.

Even the refuge assets are catching cold: gold glitters less, and bitcoin, ever the high-strung teenager of finance, is down nearly 8%.

At the moment, traders aren’t sure what to make of it all.

Trump’s tariffs are under review at the Supreme Court, Zohran Mamdani’s socialist experiment is about to begin in New York City, and the AI trade — Wall Street’s favorite bedtime story — is between plot twists.

It isn’t hard to see why young people are looking for an alternative.

This cohort came of age through financial crises, inflation, a pandemic, trillion-dollar federal debts, chronic political deceit, a rough job market, predatory credit, expensive degrees with dubious ROI, and rents that make homeownership a punchline.

The status quo clearly isn’t working for the young. In that vacuum, socialism seems “cool,” so why not try it?

Decline will be felt by the economy on a lag and could be what ends up torpedoing his second term, along with his tariffs and the greatest bubble in history way overdue to burst in the next few years.

I objectively expect the music to stop while Trump is still in office, and no president gets re-elected in a bad economy (or his VP Vance), and this should be the worst since 1930-33.

If this decline had occurred right after he entered office, he wouldn’t have been blamed for it, or not as much. But after a full year+ and his tariffs appearing as a trigger, he will very much end up being blamed.