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Daily Missive

Credit Card Default Wave Hits U.S. Banks

Loading ...Lau Vegys

January 14, 2025 • 3 minute, 19 second read


credit card debt

Credit Card Default Wave Hits U.S. Banks

As I’ve said many times in these pages, the U.S. government isn’t the only one drowning in a sea of debt—Americans are too. And nowhere is this more evident than with credit card debt.

Recent data from the latest consumer debt report by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York shows that credit card balances hit $1.17 trillion in the third quarter of 2024.

This is the highest balance on record since 1947. As you can see in the graph below, credit card debt surged during the pandemic and has continued climbing ever since—all under the watchful eyes of Biden and Powell.

As one reader once pointed out somewhere in the comments section, card balances aren’t that important if we pay them off at the end of each month—and what we should really be watching are delinquencies.

While that might be the case (with a few caveats), I’ve got some bad news for you. New data is in… And as it turns out, defaults on U.S. credit card loans hit the highest level in 14 years last year. You can see this spike in the chart below.

According to BankRegData, credit card lenders wrote off $46 billion in delinquent loan balances in the first nine months of 2024. Again, this is the highest amount since around the time the global financial crisis wreaked havoc on economies worldwide. It’s also a 50% increase from the year prior.

This puts the final nail in the coffin of the “strong economy” narrative that President Biden’s handlers and Fed Chair Jerome Powell have been pushing. It’s anything but strong…

After years of Fed’s money printing and inflation, the American consumer’s finances are in worse shape than they’ve been in decades. And now, that reality is catching up with them in a major way.

Too Many Canaries in the Coal Mine

Banks haven’t reported their fourth-quarter numbers yet, but early signs show more and more people are falling behind on their debts. Capital One, the third-largest U.S. credit card lender, said its write-off rate hit 6.1% in November, up from 5.2% last year.

Other major banks like Citibank, JP Morgan Chase, and Bank of America are all reporting massive spikes in delinquencies.

This is bad news for the consumer, but it’s also a big problem for the banks.

Keep in mind, all of this comes at a time when banks are sitting on hundreds of billions in unrealized losses, facing commercial real estate problems, and watching their credit ratings get downgraded left and right (while their shares hover near multi-year lows).

These are all the reasons why the smart money has been fleeing U.S. banks. As I wrote before, Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway has been systematically pulling out of major banks since early 2020. They’ve completely divested their stakes in Wells Fargo, U.S. Bancorp, JPMorgan Chase, and Goldman Sachs, while drastically reducing their position in Bank of America. And Buffett isn’t alone—Ray Dalio’s Bridgewater Associates and other major investors have been dumping bank stocks en masse.

The upshot is, the banking sector was already buckling under multiple pressures. I’m not saying card defaults will be the final straw, but they’re certainly piling weight onto a camel that’s already struggling to stand.

One last thing…

I’ve recently spoken with a senior banker who has been in the financial industry longer than the Great Financial Crisis. His take is that the surge in credit card defaults isn’t happening in isolation—it’s part of a broader pattern of distress. The American consumer is simply tapped out. That’s why banks are seeing increases in defaults across all types of consumer debt, from auto loans to mortgages to personal loans. This isn’t about financial schemes or out-of-control risk-taking like we saw in 2008—it’s about the brutal reality that American households are struggling to survive.

And that’s what, according to him, makes this situation potentially even more dangerous than the 2007-2008 crisis was.

Regards,

Lau Vegys


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The genius of the American experiment is that it allows for course correction — but only if we remember our role. Not as subjects, but as stewards.

Your role, good sir or wise gentle lady, is to continue doing what you’ve always done: managing your affairs with clear eyes and a steady hand, educating those who’ll carry the torch, and resisting the ever-present temptation to comply just for comfort’s sake.

Yes, the government will grow. Yes, the financial world may turn inside out before breakfast — possibly before your second cup of coffee. But you still have the right to think. To choose. To invest in your own way.

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For now, the mixed economic data means stocks will likely trend higher, until there’s a crisis. And when there is a crisis, the Fed will finally make its move and aggressively cut rates.

And, for now, bond yields are still near their highest level in 15 years. Bond yields, even on U.S. Treasury bonds, are over the rate of inflation.

In short, it’s not a bad time to lock in bond yields now – which will go lower during a crisis, pushing bond prices higher. And in a crisis, today’s high-flying stocks, driven by retail investors with a fear of missing out – could easily get crushed.

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Markets are humming, policy dazzles, but beneath the gloss — tech booms, liquidity surges, digital currencies — the very foundations of money, governance, and investor sentiment are cracking, realigning, even smoldering.

The post-World War II Pax Americana isn’t evolving; it’s being dismantled rather quickly.

What’s emerging is accompanied by a load of distraction and showmanship. So it’s important to focus on the actual events taking place right now that are going to affect your portfolio this year.

And, we can’t overstate this, the changes that are actually happening right now to your money.

Today, digital dollars masquerade as cash, tariffs are cloaked as protection, AI layoffs spun as productivity, private assets packaged as democratized. And yet, none of it matters if the final pillar — confidence — crumbles.

When belief falters, no trumpet of “seismic event” grants you shelter.

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When Decent Performance Meets High Fees, Investors Suffer

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Private equity tends to perform better than the stock market, provided you do so over time.

Private credit, a newer asset class but a rapidly growing one, also shows strong returns, as well as relatively high current income.

And if you have a retirement account, chances are you’re willing to think long-term.

Win-win, right? Not necessarily.

First, these new funds would also come with an incentive structure similar to investing in a hedge fund. That includes a higher fee than a market index ETF – think 2% compared to 0.1% (or less).

Plus, many of these funds have a hurdle rate attached to them as well. Once they clear 5% returns – which, with private credit, can be easily cleared by making deals with cash returns over 5% – additional incentive fees may kick in.

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